Greek Myth and Legend

Chaos - empty space which produced Ge (The Earth)

Titans

NameAttributes SpousesFamily
Astraeusfather of stars
Atlascarries world
Coeus
Cronos sister, Rhea Zeus, Hestia, Demeter, Hera, Poseidon, Hades
Iapetus Prometheus, Atlas, Epimetheus
Hyperion sun
Helios sun, identified with Hyperion/Apollo
Prometheus gave fire to man

Gods

NameAttributes Parents/FamilyWives
Achelous river god daughter, Callirhoe
Adonis Syrian deity
Anteros mutual love half- brother of Eros
Apollo (Cynthus, Phoebus, Loxias, Musagetes, the Pythian, ) father of Aristhaeus, AsclepiusCyrene, Coronis
Ares war
Asclepius healingson of Apollo and Coronis
Asopus river god
Attisvegetation
Charonferries souls to Hades if paid
Dionysus
Enipeus
Enyalios
Epahus son of Zeus and Io
Erebus darkness son of Chaos
Erechteus
Eros love son of Zeus/Hermes and Aphrodite
Evenus river god
Hades Underworld son of Cronus and Rhea
Helios sun Perse, mother of Circe
Hephaestus earth, fire metalwork son of Zeus and Hera father of Charis Aphrodite?
Hermaphroditus joined with nymph Salmacis son of Hermes and Aphrodite
Hermes (Atlantiades, Cyllenius)travellers, traders, thieves, winged messenger son of Zeus and Maia
Hymen weddings
Hypnus sleep
Iasion/Iasius/Iasus lover of Demeter son of Zeus and Electra
Myrtilus son of Hermes
Nereus sea son of Pontus and Ge Doris
Palaemon/Melicertes sea son of Athamas and Ino
Pan man/goat, shepherds, mischief, panic
Phorcys sea father of Ladon, Gracae, Echidne, Gorgons
Poseidon sea and thunder (Hippios, Bluehaired)
Priapus fertility, lust, donkey son of Dionysos and Aphrodite
Proteus subject of Poseidon
Triton sea son of Poseidon and Amphitrite
Zeus chief father of Arcas, Castor, Polydeuces
Phaeton charioteer of sun son of Helios and Clymene
Idas son of Poseidon + twin of Lunceus
Silenus wise satyr tutor of Dionysus
Uranus

Goddesses

NameAttributes Parents/FamilyHusbands
Aphaia
Aphroditelove (the Cytherean)
Arethusa river goddess
Artemis Cynthiatwin of Apollo
Athenewisdom
Demeter
Dia mother
Earth Gaea/Ge mother of Uranus etc.
Eos dawn
Erisquarrels
Hecate underworld, sorcery
Hera orig living things, marriage childbirth Chronus and Rhea Zeus
Hestia hearth Zeus and Hera
Hygeia health
Ilithyia / Eileithyiachildbirth Hera
Leucothea foaming sea 'white goddess'
Metis mother of Athene
Mnemosyne memory daughter of Uranus + mother of the Musae Zeus
Nemesis retribution Oceanus
Nike victory/competition Pallas and Styx
Perse Oceanus Helios
PersephoneZeus and Demeter
Psyche soul personified
Rhodos/Rhode Poseidon Helios
Selene identified with Artemis
Tyche/Tuche luck Zeus
Leto d Coeus + Phoebe Artemis and ZeusApollo
Rhea Ge and Uranus
Tethys Oceanus
Themis law, justice Ge and Uranus

mother of Horae and Moerae

Zeus (before Hera)

Musae/Muses

The nine daughters of Zeus and Mnemosyne, (Memory) daughter of Uranus

Calliope - epic poetry Clio - historyErato - mime
Euterpe - lyric poetry, musicMelpomene - tragedy Polyhymnia - hymns
Terpsichore - song, danceThalia - comedy Urania - astronomy

Charities/Graces

(orig. just Charis, wife of Hephaestus)

AglaiaEuphrosyne Thalia

Fates/Moirae

(Latin Parcae)

daughters of Zeus and Themis

Clothospins thread of life
Lachesis measures thread
Atroposcuts thread

Nymphs

AcisCaenis CalypsoCassiopeiaEcho Egeria
GalateaIdaeaLeuce OenoneParthenopePluto
SyrinxTyro

Nereids

50 beautiful sea nymphs, daughters of Nereus + Doris

AmphitriteThetis Peliea ?

Oceanides

sea nymphs, 40 daughters of Oceanus

Naiads

fresh-water nymphs

Horae

(Hours)

Daughters of Zeus and Themis identified with nature and the seasons

Irene-peace

Hyades

nymphs who looked after infant Dionysius on Mt Nys

Hesperides

'daughters of evening' Maidens who guarded golden apples with the dragon, ladon

Harpies

'snatchers' Spirits of the wind who carried people to their deaths, later winged monsters

Bacchae

Bassaris

Gorgones

daughters of Phorcys and Ceto, sisters of the Gracae

Medusa

SthenoEuryale

Gracae

Three old women living on Mt Atlas who shared one eye and one tooth

Erinnyes

Three daughters of Mother Earth by the blood of Uranus who personified conscience and punished sacrilege. Called Eumenides - 'Kindly Ones' to ward them off?

AlectoMagaera/Megaeia Tisiphone

Pleiades

daughters of Atlas + Pleione

ElectraHalcyone Maia eldestMerope

Empusae

daughters of Hecate

Lamia d Belus

Epigoni

Descendants of the Seven Against Thebes

Centaurs

offspring of Ixion and a cloud, half men, half horses

Ch(e)iron (Philyrides)

Arion - horse son of Zeus

Lapithae

Half brothers of the Centaurs led by Pirithoos, son of Ixion and Dia who married Hippodamia.

ElatusPhlegyas

Giants

Gigantes : 24 sons of Ge and Uranus

AlcyoneusEnceladus EphialtesMinasPallas Polybotes
Porphyrion

EnceladusPeriphetesTityus

Laestrygones

giant cannibals led by Lamus

Hecatoncheires

100 handed giants, sons of Ge + Uranus

Gyes/GygesCottus Briareus/Acgaeon

Cyclopes

one-eyed giants

ArgesBrontes PolyphemusSteropes

Winds

DirectionName ParentsChildren
NorthBoreas Calais, Zetes
South-EastEurusAstraeus and Eos
South-WestNotus/Auster Astraeus and Eos
WestZephyrus

Animals

Cerberus - dog who guarded Hades
Ceryneian Hind - had brass feet and gold antlers Caught by Heracles
Crommyum Sow - wild sow killed by Theseus
Laelaps - hound
Orthrus - two headed dog, son Ech +T
Pegasus - winged horse
Erymanthian Boar - captured by Herakles

Monsters

NameAppearance Parents
Minotaur½ man, ½ bull Pasiphae and Cretan Bullkilled by Theseus
Echidne½ woman, ½ serpent
TyphonGe and Tartarus
Chimeiralion head, goat body, serpent tail, firy breath Echidne and Typhonkilled by Bellerophon
Hydra of LernaEchidne and Typhon
Charybdissea swallower
Scyllaturned into 6 headed monster by Ampitrite Zeus
Geryon

People

Hellen ancestor of Hellenes son of Phrrya and Deucalion
Ion ancestor of Ionians
Pelopssons: Chrysippus, Atreus wife: Hippodameia

Priam

legendary king of Troy, son of Laomedon (originally called Podarces). Father of 50 sons and 50 daughters, 19 by Hecuba.

Sons

DeiphobusHector Helenus ParisPolites Polydorus yg
Troilus

Daughters

PolyxenaLaodiceCassandra twin of Helenus

Spartii

'sown men' : sprang from dragon's teeth sown by Cadmus. Five survived their fight.

CthoniusEchion HyperenorPelorusUdaeus

Argonauts

sailed with Jason

AcastusCaeneus CalaisCepheusEchion Iphicles
OileusPericlymenusZetes

Heroes

Achilles - son of Peleus and Thetis, father of Neoptolemus by Deidameia, d of Lycomedes
Ajax - fought Hector at Troy
Theseus
Aegeus - (T's father)
Acamas, Demophon, Hippolytos
Heracles ( Amphitroniades, Alcides)

Labrys (f) Twoheaded axe

Crete

Potnia mother goddess


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This collection of names compiled by Kate Monk. Copyright January 1997, Kate Monk. Last updated November, 97. Copies may be made for personal use only.