Bulgaria

Capital : Sofia

History

This area near the Black Sea was on the edge of the Classical Greek world when it was inhabited by the Thracians. Thrace was considered an uncivilised country even by the neighbouring Macedonians who were seen as barbarians by the civilised Greeks. It was plundered and partially settled by the Celts up to 200 BC and was conquered by Rome to become the province of Thracia in AD 46. After the fall of Rome, it was fought over by the Huns under Attila and the Visigoths but part of it was recovered by the Byzantine or East Roman Empire with the Bulgarian Empire being established to the north.

In the C15th, it became part of the Turkish Ottoman Empire. The northern area became a principality in 1878 and independent in 1908, gaining Eastern Rumelia to the south in 1885 and parts of Greece and Thrace in 1913. Greece regained Western Thrace in 1919 and the two countries were in conflict over Macedonia in 1925. Bulgaria was an Axis satellite under Hitler's Reich and became communist after WWII. It had free elections after the break-up of the Soviet Union in the late 1980s and made a associate agreement with the EC by 1992.


Bulgarian Names

The country has a Christian and Muslim (sometimes called Pomak) population and names are taken from both religions. Slavonic borrowings are also used.


Male

AlibrahimAndreyAngelarAspanuch BoleslavBulchru
DanielDimitarDimiterDimitur EmilGalin
GavrilGedeonGeorgiGeorgiu GorazdGrisha
HalidHassanHenrimHikmet HristoIlian
IllanJivkoKostaKrasimir KrassimirKristo
KrumLuboslavMehmetMilko NikolayPencho
PetarPetkoRimvidasSabas SaliSava
SymeonTervelTimoteiTodor TrifonTzanko
VladoYanyZlatko


Female

AlekkoDessislavaEkaterinaEliza IlyanaInessa
IurkaIvaLilliaManuella MariaMila
MonikaNoraPetiaPetyaRahil Roumiana
RumianaSvetlaTerezaZlatka


Surnames

AngelovaAntoanetaArnautBalakov BalevBillius
BlagoevBojilovBorimirovBotev BukhalovChernozemski
ChoroleevaChristovaDimitrovDimitrova DoritschDounev
FilipovGachevskaGatchevskaGeorghiev GeorgievaGergieva
GinchevGruboGruevGuentchev GueorgievHinova
HlutevHubchevIgnatievaIliev Ivanov(a)Jordanov
JovtvevKaravelovKiryakovKishishev KostovKrumova
KrupovaKubadinskiLechkovLevski LiapchevLom
LukanovLunchevMaleevaMarinova MarkhovMichacoff
MihailovMitkovaMladenovPaisi PaskalevPenchev
PendarevaPenevPetkovPetrova PopovPrandjeva
PrandzhevaRaevRakovskiRangelov SaracSirakov
SlovenskyStambolievaStamboliski StancioffStanoytchevStoickkov
StojanovStoyanovStrashilovaSvetkova SvetozarTodorov
TodorovaTontchevTsankovTsvetanov TzvetanovfsVidenov
VranchevVulchanova YankovYordanov YordanyotovYotov
ZdravkovZhivkoZhivkov


Rulers

Krum-814
Omortag814-
Boris Ic 864
Vladimir-893
Symeon893-927brother of Vladimir
Peterc 927son of Symeon
Boris II-973 abd
Samuelc 997 Tsar

Asen I1185-96
Tsar Theodore/Peter1196-7brother of Asen
Kalojan1197-1207brother of Peter
Boril1207-18 depnephew of Kalojan
John Asen II1218-41son of Asen I
Koloman1241-6infant son of Asen II
Michael Asen1246-
John Asen III 1279-80 dep
George I Terter1280-
Michael Sisman-1330
John Alexander1330-61
2 sons
Turkish RuleC15th on

Alexander I1879-86 abdBattenberg
Ferdinandc 1912Coburg
Borisc 1934


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This collection of names compiled by Kate Monk. Copyright January 1997, Kate Monk. Last updated February, 98. Copies may be made for personal use only.